Tension Load Cell – What It Is, How It Works, and When to Use It

An Eilon dynamometer used in a bollard pull test with a tugboat in the background

Tension Load Cell: What It Is, How It Works, and When to Use It

A tension load cell is a sensor designed to measure pulling force, commonly referred to as tensile load. These devices are essential in crane lifting, rigging, manufacturing, aerospace testing, offshore operations, and any application where accurate tension measurement is required for safety and performance.

Tension load cells help operators understand how much force is being applied to cables, shackles, lifting points, spreader bars, and structural elements, ensuring operations remain safe and within safety limits.


How a Tension Load Cell Works

A tension load cell measures loads by converting force into an electrical signal through a strain gauge, which deforms slightly when tension is applied.

A basic tension load cell includes:

  • Strain gauge assembly
  • Load pin or tension body
  • Electronics for signal amplification
  • Wireless or wired communication output

The process:

  1. Tension is applied to the sensor.
  2. The sensor body elongates microscopically.
  3. Strain gauges detect this deformation.
  4. Electronics convert it to a digital or analog reading.
  5. The reading is displayed on a receiver or monitoring system.

Wireless tension load cells streamline this process by eliminating cables to allow for monitoring from a safe distance.


Types of Tension Load Cells

1. Dynamometers

Portable devices used for crane lifting, load testing, and rigging operations.

2. Tension Link Load Cells

Placed inline between lifting components such as hooks, shackles, and slings.

3. Wireless Tension Load Cells

Ideal for remote or hazardous environments, offering fast setup and long-range communication.

4. Multipoint Tension Sensors

Used in applications requiring simultaneous monitoring of multiple load points.

Eilon Engineering’s Ron series fall into these categories with a focus on reliability and safety.


When Should You Use a Tension Load Cell?

Tension load cells are essential when you need to:

✔ Monitor crane lifting loads

Ensures you never exceed rated capacity.

✔ Verify load distribution

Critical during multi-leg rigging and when lifting beams.

✔ Perform proof load testing

Used in certifying lifting components or structures.

✔ Prevent overload incidents

Real-time monitoring reduces risk of equipment damage.

✔ Validate engineering calculations

Ensures loads behave as expected in real-world conditions.

✔ Log lifting data for compliance

Required for critical lifts in many industries.


Wireless vs Wired Tension Load Cells

Feature Wireless Wired
Setup time Very fast Medium
Cable risk None Possible failure
Range Long distance Limited
Multipoint support Excellent Limited
Safety High (remote monitoring) Medium
Mobility High Low

Wireless tension load cells are preferred in:

  • Cranes
  • Offshore vessels
  • Construction sites
  • Entertainment rigging
  • Operations requiring mobility

Key Features to Look For in a Tension Load Cell

Accuracy

Industrial lifting requires highly precise readings.

Safety factor

Choose sensors with a high safety factor to prevent failure.

Wireless range

Longer range reduces operator risk.

Battery life

Critical for field use.

Environmental rating

IP67 or higher preferred for outdoor work.

Integration

Ability to connect with multipoint load monitoring software applications.


Eilon Engineering Tension Load Cell Solutions

Eilon Engineering provides tension load cells designed for harsh industrial environments. Key advantages include:

  • Extremely long battery life
  • Lightweight yet robust construction
  • High accuracy and low power consumption
  • Long-range wireless communication
  • Advanced multipoint load monitoring (Ron StageMaster & Ron Crane Master)
  • Redundant, high-safety design

These features make Ron tension load cells ideal for critical lifts, heavy rigging, and industrial load measurement.

If you need help selecting the right tension load cell for your lifting application, get in touch and our engineering team will be happy to assist.